在英美等英语国家的课堂上,老师在正式上课前一般会进行一些简短的互动和准备工作来引导学生进入学习状态。以下是可能的开场白或步骤:
1.
问候与签到:
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老师可能会以日常问候开始:“Good morning/afternoon, class.”(早上好/下午好,同学们)
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对于低龄学生,可能会配合一个简单的动作游戏,如:“If you're ready for today's lesson, touch your nose/stand up and clap your hands.”(如果你们准备好今天的学习,请摸摸鼻子/站起来拍手)
2.
回顾上次课程内容:
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"Let's quickly review what we covered in the last class."(让我们快速回顾一下上节课的内容)
3.
宣布当天计划:
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"Today, we'll be focusing on [topic of the day]." 或者 "Firstly, I'd like to go over the agenda for today: We will start with... then move onto..."(今天我们将专注于[当日主题]。首先,我想先过一遍今天的日程:我们先从……再过渡到……)
4.
强调课堂规则和纪律:
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"Before we begin, please make sure all electronic devices are off or on silent mode."(开始之前,请确保所有电子设备都关闭或调至静音模式)
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"Remember our classroom expectations: Be respectful, listen actively, and participate fully."(记住我们的课堂期望:尊重他人、积极倾听并全程参与)
5.
调动积极性:
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"Who's excited about [topic]? Show me a thumbs-up if you're ready!"(谁对[话题]感到兴奋?准备好的话请举个大拇指!)
6.
提醒作业提交:
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"Don't forget to hand in your homework from last night before we proceed."(在我们开始之前,别忘了交昨晚的家庭作业)
7.
暖场活动:
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有时候老师也会安排一个简短的暖场活动,例如:"Let's do a quick warm-up exercise; pair up with your neighbor and discuss…"(让我们做一个快速热身练习,和你旁边的同学配对讨论...)